Saturday, November 1, 2014

Musing Over Manga: Attack on Titan Chapter 62--Buried Memories

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Eren, after this chapter, being kidnapped is the least of your problems.

(A/N: The post deals with spoilers for the entire manga and contains some graphic images. Please do not read unless you are caught up!)

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You know, I was actually on track to get this post done the second week of October, but then midterms came and hit me in the face. So here we are again, on the countdown to the next chapter release and I'm still late as usual. I'm finding this pretty funny at this point. I wonder what will happen next month that will prevent me from getting the review out on time? Anyway, hopefully this post can at least serve as a refresher before the next chapter comes out, since there was a pretty big reveal this time! But I'll get into that part a little later. First, I want to talk a bit about the aftermath of the military coup.

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While it's great that the military was able to remove the current monarch without any violent counter-revolution from the citizens, their problems are far from over. In that way, I can see why Erwin is expressing some regrets. Who can really say what was the best path to take? If Erwin had continued to follow orders and let the people under his command die, humanity would still have continued to survive in one way or another, no matter how small their numbers or self-serving they might be. However, the path that they're on now has no similar guarantee of survival. Morally it's the right choice, but in terms of survival, no one knows. Attack on Titan has shown time and again that taking the moral high ground isn't the best way to get results in this world. Erwin has gotten his hands dirty, but is turning against the predetermined path the way to end corruption in the government and move forward to stop the Titans once and for all?

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However, Zackley is right too. Looking back and wondering whether or not he did the right thing doesn't do much for humanity right now. There's no taking it back. In my post on Chapter 61, I talked about how everything that was happening had been influenced by Erwin in some way; he had the entire situation under his control. Everything was set up to provoke the exact response that he wanted to get. There's even some implication in the way that the panels are framed that he wasn't just deliberately withholding information from Hanji. Now Erwin's statement about how he wanted Hanji as his replacement feels like it was a ploy to make Hanji desperate, since from Hanji's perspective that was the same as Erwin admitting that he expected to die. The number of levels Erwin was playing on to pull this off is incredible.

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That said, the fact that Erwin can go this far and still admit that he might be wrong is a bit admirable. Immediately after Erwin states his misgivings, Zackley says that he was going to overthrow the government sooner or later anyway for the sole reason that he didn't like the people in power. There are similar motivations, but a big contrast here: Erwin is concerned that he might be leading humanity closer to extinction while Zackley is like, "LOL, did you see the looks on their faces?!" Erwin calls himself selfish, and that may be true, but it's a different kind of selfishness than what we see from Zackley. Zackley's motivations were truly personal, in my opinion. He had a grudge and wanted to watch those guys go down. Erwin is concerned with the bigger picture, and that makes all the difference between them, I think. Attack on Titan really likes to point out those fine differences in morality...

And as interesting as all of this is (or at least it is to me, since I know a lot of people are sick of it), I'm pretty sure that the political intrigue stuff will be moving to the backburner once again, considering where the rest of this chapter goes. We finally get at least a few answers, but just like previous explanations, for every question answered, at least three more pop up.

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Continuing the trend of mentioning letters that have important info and then not discussing them until four chapters later, Hanji finally explains what was in the reports Erwin handed over before going on a detour to overthrow the government. The letter detailed an investigation of the Reiss family, and pointed out a few things that are pretty interesting given the current direction of the story and what we know so far.

First, we no longer have to refer to the girl from Historia's memories as "Geographica" anymore. Her name is Freida, and the info also confirms that she was Historia's half-sister. That does explain why she acted so sweet with her (although it's stated that she was friendly with everybody), although it still doesn't answer the question of why she erased Historia's memories. I guess that's a question for a future chapter. Anyway, after the wall fell, the family gathered in a chapel to pray, but were reportedly all killed by bandits except for Rod Reiss, Historia's father. Hanji points out that it's strange that bandits managed to destroy a stone building, and suspects that it had something to do with Titans instead. It's also their last lead on where the MPs may have taken Eren and Historia, and so they start heading there.

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Levi being ignored by Hanji is hilarious to me

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You have a weird definition of "okay"
And this is where things get murky.

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I'm not sure what Reiss said to Historia, but she clearly trusts him and Kenny now. If they intend for her to eat Eren (which is the popular theory at the moment), Historia at least doesn't seem aware of that. She tells Eren to "hold out for a little longer," which suggests that they told Historia that they just want to recruit Eren to their cause, whatever that might be. However, even keeping that in mind, Historia has dropped her anger at her father pretty fast. I wonder if Reiss is just taking advantage of her loneliness and telling Historia what she wanted to hear. I mean, Historia has convinced herself that Ymir has abandoned her, and she's always wanted a real family. Whether or not what Reiss told her was true probably doesn't matter to Historia at this point. If it matched what she wished her father would say to her deep down, then she'll believe it.

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That said, I'm convinced that Reiss is still keeping things from Historia, if not just completely inventing a story. When he tells her to touch Eren to trigger his memories, she's confused by it. This seems to confirm that the memory manipulation power runs through their bloodline, but it doesn't look like he told Historia about that just yet. Why?

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Meanwhile, Eren has a completely different set of father issues
Then there's the memories themselves. The theory that Eren had eaten his father has made the rounds in the fandom over the last couple of months, and while it made sense, I hoped that it wouldn't end up being true. This is a whole new level of screwed up. If I were Eren, I'd repress those memories too.

Let's break this down a little bit, since there is a lot of information condensed into a few pages, and I've seen a ton of crazy theories based off of them. However, a lot of those theories seem to be coming from people not really paying attention to detail (read: OMFG TITANSTORIA!!!11!). First, the majority of the flashback seems to be from Grisha's perspective, with Eren's memories overlapping at the very end. It starts at the chapel, and since we know that Grisha left before the wall fell, it's possible that him going there had nothing to do with that. However, there's a pretty big detail in these first few flashback images that I haven't really seen discussed anywhere else:

Grisha turned into a Titan.

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The initial response to the chapter had a lot of people yelling about how Historia had allegedly turned into a Titan, and some tried to scramble for an explanation as to how she got to the chapel and back, but they missed the fact that these shots were from the perspective of another Titan. We first see the Reiss family (sans Historia) turning around, and then an angry close up on Freida followed by the Titanstoria image. From this progression, I think it's pretty obvious that Titanstoria is Freida's Titan form. I'm much more interested by the large, veiny hand that's holding one of her arms in the picture, and the chunk that was ripped out of her shoulder. Freida was losing. We see the same hand on the next page, picking up one of the Reiss family members while Rod runs away (I'm pretty sure that's Rod, anyway). The image is looking down from a higher perspective, so we're clearly watching this scene from the viewpoint of a Titan. And since this is from Grisha's perspective...how did Grisha become a Titan?

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Setting aside the chilling imagery (in case anyone forgot, this is a horror manga), the answer is right next to that panel, and on the following pages. Our first impression wasn't wrong: whatever Grisha injected into Eren is what made him a Titan. However, that's not the full story. We watch Eren turn into a Titan and eat his father, and then we see him in the aftermath, when he'd changed back. We know from Ymir that the only way to become a Titan shifter is to eat one. That means that the injection turns people into mindless Titans, not shifters. The shifting power is something more. For whatever reason, Grisha set this up so that Eren would have the Titan shifting power. He turned himself into a mindless Titan that would attack the Reiss family, eat them, and then get the power to change back. Then, he set it up so that Eren would only be able to eat him, and therefore give the power to his son.

Of course, this is assuming that all Grisha was after was the shifting power, which may or may not be the same thing as the "coordinate." Given what we know now, Freida was probably the only person in the Reiss family to hold it and the shifting power, since we don't see anyone else in the family turn into Titans. Grisha probably broke up what was supposed to be a well-kept secret for generations. I imagine Historia was just meant as a "backup" holder for it in case things went horribly wrong, which they have.

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But why did it have to turn out this way? Why did Grisha need his son to have the power to transform into a Titan so badly that he couldn't stick around and explain calmly to his son what was going on instead of traumatizing him so badly? Or maybe he did, but Eren doesn't remember that either.

This manga is messed up.

Attack on Titan Chapter 62 Image 16
New plan: Let's stop talking about how screwed up Eren's life is and start talking about how
Hanji's code name for Levi is "little guy"
Images from Crunchyroll.com. Please support the official simulpub.

13 comments:

  1. Good review. I find it funny you said. "I wonder what will happen next month" when you actually release this chapter this month. XD

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  2. Next month, next week, what's the difference? XD

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  3. I'm sad for Eren and all, but when I found he ate his dad I still did a victory dance. IWAS RIGHT!!!!! WOOOT WOOOT!!!!!!!!!! Still though, poor Eren.

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  4. Can I ask you a question? What do you think of the morality in snk, in terms of the bad guys and good guys?

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  5. "He turned himself into a mindless Titan that would attack the Reiss family, eat them, and then get the power to change back."
    The way I interpreted it, he was already a titan shifter - after all, how could an unintelligent, probably smaller and weaker normal titan defeat an experienced shifter like Freida? He was probably just after the coordinate. The only real indication that he may have been a regular titan is that he ate the rest of the family - but who knows, maybe he had a very important reason to kill them, or maybe he's just not exactly a good guy either.


    One thing you didn't mention - maybe this is obvious now or something, I only remember seeing like one person on tumblr mention it after the chapter was first released - the panel next to the one with the key seems to show Keith Shadis (with hair, as he appeared in No Regrets) helping Grisha escape after the chapel incident. It was implied way back during the training arc that he had known Grisha, so... Right now it's not really clear whether he was actually in on the conspiracy or just helping out an old friend, but this might be kind of a big deal.

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  6. That was the main reason that I didn't want that theory to be true. Poor Eren. I hope that the others come and rescue him soon.

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  7. I've found it really fascinating, which is why I keep bringing it up in my posts. There's really not that much that distinguishes the goods guys and the bad guys in terms of actions. It really comes down to their motivations. A good example is the torture scene with Sannes a while back. They did the same to him as he did to Nick, yet Nick is dead while Sannes is still alive. Even though their actions were based off of the idea of retribution, you still get the regret that they had to take it this far (they leave the kids out of it as well). I don't think any of that kind of regret was present when the MPs tortured Nick, but with that said, both parties believed that they were doing their jobs and following what they thought was right.

    I guess that this is a long way of saying that there's really only a sliver of difference between the good guys and the bad guys in this series, but that's one of things that makes it so interesting to me. These characters are willing to do truly terrible things to get what they want, and it makes for an interesting thought exercise, since the reader's interpretations of their actions will depend on their personal moral code as well. It feels like the series is asking if the end justifies the means, but since not even the characters know what the end will look like, it's hard to make a judgement call before then.

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  8. That's a good point. I was assuming that the coordinate had to do with controlling the Titan power. It also still doesn't explain whatever Grisha injected Eren with... Regardless, hopefully that will be clarified soon. Right now, this is just my own theory.

    And I did forget to talk about Keith! Only a couple people spotted him, since he's more well known for his appearance training the 104th when he's bald, lol. And I do remember when he referenced Grisha, so it's possible that he knows something, although I'm also not sure if he was in on the conspiracy or not. That would be an interesting twist!

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  9. This is the responds I expect from a person that understands what's going on in the manga. The reason I ask you this question is because I was having argument with not a hater, because he gave the manga a 9/10. But he said that snk morality is black and white, good vs bad. I bring up a lot of points like eren father killing the entire Reiss family and two children as well, but all he does is ignore these facts and talk about something else.

    What annoys me as well is that he said snk is a shounen manga not a seinen so therefore it's not realistic and it's black and white. Like seriously how close minded can one be? I didn't even bother continuing the discussion with him. This is the first snk fan that I was annoyed with, not even the haters were this close minded.

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  10. Ugh, I'm sorry that you had to talk with someone like that. They have a very narrow-minded view of what is going on. Genre in manga is becoming increasingly about what gender/age demographic a particular series is trying to target, not so much about the stereotypical patterns. But even if that was true, this series is very much not black and white. The "good guys" do some objectively horrible things, the most recent of which being the reveal that Grisha killed an entire family, as you pointed out. It sounds like that person refuses to engage with it on anything deeper than surface level, and while that's a shame, it's a good thing that you dropped the conversation. You won't get anywhere trying to discuss anything deeper with someone who thinks that there's nothing else there to begin with.

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  11. Yep, it wasn't worth it. I also saw some spoilers that we will be getting some type of answer for a question that was brought up in the very first chapter. Don't know if it's true though.


    But it has been confirmed that chapter 63 will be titled. "Chain"

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  12. Yeah, I've seen some as well, but considering that the ones I saw claimed that they were "from reddit" I'm not banking on them being true. We'll just have to wait and see!

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  13. And here's something I just saw which is pretty relevant to what we were talking about: http://snk-psa.tumblr.com/post/101701124989/snk-psa-32

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